Excited to release the create-guten-block
toolkit today. In this post, I am going to share what is create-guten-block
(cgb
), what is the motivation & philosophy behind building this dev-toolbox, and the story of how I am releasing it to the public after ~200 commits and ~90 version releases. Let’s start with intro first…
Create Guten Block Toolkit: Launch, Introduction, Philosophy, & More! π
Ahmad AwaisJUST A NOTE!
π¨βπ» I’m teaching thousands of devs how to become VSCode Power Users β
β This site is super fast?! It’s hosted with Kinsta on Google servers β
create-guten-block
( at GitHub for updates) is a zero-configuration dev-toolkit (#0CJS) to develop WordPress Gutenberg blocks in a matter of minutes without configuring React, Webpack, Modern JavaScript (ES6, ES7, ES8, β¦) ESLint, Babel, etc.
Create Guten Block is not like other starter-kits or boilerplates. It’s a developer’s toolbox which is continuously updated. Since it has zero-configuration, you can always update it without any changes in your code. That’s actually why I built it.
Hey, don’t forget to star it at GitHub for updates, to show appreciation, and do report back any issues you face.
- Versioned β
- Updatable β
- Set of sane-defaults β
- ONE single
cgb-scripts
dependency β
But what is it?!
Well, it’s a create-guten-block
is a way for you to start building Gutenberg blocks without having to configure or setup anything. It’s a zero-config-js #0CJS toolkit with a single dependency in your projects β which will stay up to date.
Whatβs Included?
Your dev-environment will have everything you need to build a modern next-gen WordPress Gutenberg plugin:
- React, JSX, and ES6 syntax support.
- Webpack dev/production build process behind the scene.
- Language extras beyond ES6 like the object spread operator.
- Auto-prefixed CSS, so you donβt need
-webkit
or other prefixes. - A build script to bundle JS, CSS, and images for production with source-maps.
- Hassle-free updates for the above tools with a single dependency
cgb-scripts
.
The tradeoff is that these tools are preconfigured to work in a specific way. If your project needs more customization, you can “eject” and customize it, but then you will need to maintain this configuration.
Philosophy
- One Dependency: There is just one build dependency. It uses Webpack, Babel, ESLint, and other amazing projects, but provides a cohesive curated experience on top of them.
- No Configuration Required: You don’t need to configure anything. A reasonably good configuration of both development and production builds is handled for you so you can focus on writing code.
- No Lock-In: You can
eject
to a custom setup at any time. Run a single command, and all the configuration and build dependencies will be moved directly into your project, so you can pick up right where you left off.
Why create-guten-block
?
Well, it’s really hard to configure things like Webpack, React, ES 6/7/8/Next, ESLint, Babel, etc. before you β even start writing β a Hello World
Gutenberg block. Then there’s the fact that you have to maintain and constantly update your configuration with all the new tools and growth in the JavaScript community β that’s not an easy thing to do.
create-guten-block
hides all this configuration away in an optimized package that we call cgb-scripts
. This package is the only dependency in your projects. We keep cgb-scripts
up to date while you go ahead and create the next best WordPress themes and plugins.
“I’ve heard from several people that they’ve consolidated their companies tool dependencies into a single package and this worked really well for them.” β @Dan_Abramov
So, that’s what I dreamt about for the next couple of months. How do I solve this problem for the WordPress community, eh?
After building WPGulp and Gutenberg Boilerplate and lot of other open source software that thousands of developers are using β I started receiving lots of feedback on how it’s limiting in its architecture which is complex β and by the way, these boilerplates went stale quite a few times.
I knew this was not right.
Developers told me that they built Gutenberg blocks with ES5 because the amount of time required to configure, set up, and learn tools like Babel, Webpack, ESLint, Prettier, etc. wasn’t worth it. And I was like whaaaat?!
So, yes! I went ahead and built a solution β a zero-config-js #0CJS WordPress developers’ toolkit called create-guten-block
! Enough talk, let’s stop it right here and actually explore the toolkit.
GETTING STARTED!
It’s really easy to get started with create-guten-block
. Just install it as a global module and run it to create your next-gen Gutenberg block plugin for WordPress.
Did I tell you to star it at GitHub for updates and to show appreciation or to report back any issues you face? Hmm… lemme think?!
OK! OK! Let’s get you started!
β STEP #0
If you don’t have Node.js
+ npm
installed then read this step, otherwise jump to the Step #1 below.
In case you are an absolute beginner to the world of Node.js
, JavaScript, and npm
packages β all you need to do is go to the Node’s site download + install Node on your system. This will install both Node.js
and npm
, i.e., node package manager β the command line interface of Node.js.
You can verify the install by opening your terminal app and typing…
node -v
# Results into v9.4.0 β make sure you have Node >= 8 installed.
and then…
npm -v
# Results into 5.6.0 β make sure you have npm >= 5.2 installed.
β STEP #1
Install create-guten-block
globally on your system.
Youβll need to have Node >= 8 on your local development machine (but itβs not required on the server). You can use nvm(macOS/Linux) or nvm-windows to easily switch Node versions between different projects.
npx create-guten-block my-block
Hold on, it’ll take a couple of minutes to install.
β STEP #2
Now all you have to do is create a Gutenberg block and start building. It’s done by running the create-guten-block
command and providing it with a unique name for a WordPress plugin that will get created. The name can a single word or hyphenated multiple words.
Make sure to run this command in your local WordPress install’s plugins folder i.e. /local_dev_site.tld/wp-content/plugins/
folde β since this command will produce a WordPress Gutenberg block plugin that you can go to WP Admin
οΈ Plugins
to activate.
Now let’s run the following command.
create-guten-block my-block
It will create a directory called my-block
inside the current folder. Inside that directory, it will generate the initial project structure and install the transitive dependencies:
INSIDE: /local_dev_site.tld/wp-content/plugins/my-block
βββ plugin.php
βββ package.json
βββ README.md
|
βββ dist
| βββ blocks.build.js
| βββ blocks.editor.build.css
| βββ blocks.style.build.css
|
βββ src
βββ block
| βββ block.js
| βββ editor.scss
| βββ style.scss
|
βββ blocks.js
βββ common.scss
βββ init.php
No configuration or complicated folder structures, just the files you need to build your app.
β STEP #3
Once the installation is done, you can open your project folder and run the start script.
Let’s do that.
cd my-block
npm start
You can also use yarn start
if that’s your jam.
This runs the plugin in development mode. To produce production code run npm run build
. You will see the build messages, errors, and lint warnings in the console.
And just like that, you’re building your next WordPress plugin with Gutenberg, React.js, ES 6/7/8/Next, transpiled with Babel, which also has ESLint configurations for your code editor to pick up and use automatically.
Workflow!
There are just three scripts that you can use in your create-guten-block
workflow. With these three scripts, you can develop, build, and eject your plugin.
npm start
- Use to compile and run the block in development mode.
- Watches for any changes and reports back any errors in your code.
npm run build
- Use to build production code for your block inside
dist
folder. - Runs once and reports back the gzip file sizes of the produced code.
npm run eject
- Use to eject your plugin out of
create-guten-block
. - Provides all the configurations so you can customize the project as you want.
- It’s a one-way street,
eject
and you have to maintain everything yourself. - You don’t normally have to
eject
a project because by ejecting you lose the connection withcreate-guten-block
and from there onwards you have to update and maintain all the dependencies on your own.
That’s about it.
TL;DR
Too long, didn’t read? Here’s a shorter version.
Open the terminal app and run the following commands.
- π° Install/Create:
npx create-guten-block my-block
β Run inside local WP install E.g./wp.local/wp-content/plugins/
directory. - Browse:
cd my-block
β Open the newly created plugin directory. - Run:
npm start
β For development. - Run:
npm run build
β For production build. - Run:
npm run eject
β To customize, update, and maintain all by yourself.
Create-Guten-Block has been tested to work on macOS, but must also work on Windows, and Linux. If something doesnβt work, kindly file an issue β
Updating to New Releases
Create Guten Block is divided into two packages:
create-guten-block
is a global command-line utility that you use to create new WP Gutenberg plugins.cgb-scripts
is a development dependency in the generated plugin projects.
You almost never need to update create-guten-block
itself: it delegates all the setup to cgb-scripts
. But as this project matures, there might be a few changes over time and you can re-run the global install.
npx create-guten-block my-block
When you run create-guten-block
, it always creates the project with the latest version of cgb-scripts
so youβll get all the new features and improvements in newly created plugins automatically.
To update an existing project to a new version of cgb-scripts
, open the changelog, find the version youβre currently on (check package.json in your plugin’s folder if youβre not sure), and apply the migration instructions for the newer versions.
In most cases bumping the cgb-scripts
version in the package.json and running npm install
in this folder should be enough, but itβs good to consult the changelog for potential breaking changes.
We commit to keeping the breaking changes minimal so you can upgrade cgb-scripts
painlessly.
Changelog
Read what’s new, improved, fixed, and if docs got updated.
Go read the entire changelog at this link β CGB Changelog β
Nothing’s ever complete, so bear with us while we keep iterating towards a better future.
'Coz every night I lie in bed The brightest colors fill my head A million dreams are keeping me awake I think of what the world could be A vision of the one I see A million dreams is all it's gonna take A million dreams for the world we're gonna make ...
… listen to β A million dreams!
Hello, we’re the WordPress Couple!
I (Ahmad Awais) am a Full Stack Web Developer and a regular core contributor at WordPress. My significant other (Maedah Batool) is a Technical Project Manager, and she’s also a WordPress Core Contributor. Together with our team, we run the TheDevCouple.com.
If you’d like to get insights into our love for open source software, professional full stack development, WordPress community, the growth of JavaScript or growing a family, building, and bootstrapping a business, then subscribe to our premium newsletter called β£ The WordPress Takeaway!
Support our Open Source Projects!
If you’d like us to keep producing professional free and open source software (FOSS). Consider paying for an hour of my dev-time. We’ll spend two hours on open source for each contribution. Yeah, that’s right, you pay for one hour and get both of us to spend an hour as a thank you.
Project Backers & TheDevCouple Partners
This FOSS (free and open source software) project is built, updated and maintained with the help of awesome businesses listed below. Without the support from these amazing companies/individuals, this project would not have been possible. Make sure you check out their awesome services and products. They’ve earned it.
β What/How? Read more about it β
License & Attribution
MIT Β© Ahmad Awais.
This project is inspired by the work of more people than I could mention here. But thank you, Dan Abramov for Create React App, Andrew Clark, and Sophie Alpert from React.js team. Kent C. Dodds for his open source evangelism, WordPress Core Contributors, Gary for keeping everyone sane, Gutenberg developers Matias, Riad, Andrew, also of course Joen, Greg and contributors, and other WordPress community members like Zac for his course on Gutenberg, and also my friend Morten for all the #Guten-motivation, Icons8 for the awesome icons, Maedah for managing this project, and to everyone I forgot.
#
#
What’s Next?#
Yes, that’s not all done, yet. I have managed to change the codebase and release many updates by now, before actually announcing a stable release.
The next step is to get this toolkit tested and mature the entire app to release version 2.0.0
for that not only do I need your support, I ask that you hop on board and contribute β that’s the only way forward.
I have created a GitHub issue with the title of Creat Guten Block 2.0 Goals + Call for Contributors! In there I have listed a rough roadmap to version 2.0.0
.
Goals listed below β without any order of priority:
- At the time of writing,
create-guten-block
and sister scripts have received 3,000+ downloads - Get folks on React, Webpack, and Babel teams to review the configurations for best possible results
- Go beyond React β with Preact, Inferno, Marko, Angular, Vue, etc. JavaScript frameworks
- More examples need to be documented. Especially a Multi-block example which is easy
- Babel 7, Webpack 4, upgrades to follow in the next major version of create-guten-block
- ESLint integration needs a refresher β ESLint + Prettier setup is already WIP
- Refactor code into small modules and maybe make small npm packages
- Improve inline documentation throughout the codebase
- Build more
cgb-dev-utils
β separation of concerns - Possible integrations: Service Workers from Google
- Possible integrations: Progressive Web Apps
-
.env
file limited set of customizations - Allow custom forks of
cgb-scripts
- Improve the entire Webpack defaults
- Webpack file handling done right
- Webpack image optimization
- Webpack Uglify ES6 plugin
- Webpack + BrowserSync
- Multi Block Examples
- Automated test suit
- Other stuff? #Suggest
- PR’s welcomed
What do you say? Comment below. And make sure you’ve stargazed the GitHub repo for updates!
Building create-guten-block
was a lot of work. It’s easily one of the best software I’ve written and I have exciting improvements coming.
It would mean the world to me if you Tweet about it, try it out, and contribute.
Peace!
Feel free to reach out and say on Twitter @MrAhmadAwais
UPDATES
-
create-guten-block
has gone viral ~500 stargazers on GitHub - Woot! Woot! The project is trending on GitHub JavaScript repos today
- Humbled to be listed as a trending developer on GitHub today β this is crazy!
- Holly Molly β
create-guten-block
is now trending in all languages overall on GitHub! - create-guten-block hit the top five on ProductHunt’s homepage β which is so much awesome
- Gary from a8c went out of his way to appreciate the create-guten-block toolkit by writing this tweet which means a lot
- The Wes Bos yes, that one, tweeted about how he plans to try out create-guten-block and the new WordPress Gutenberg Editor
- Matt Cromwell listed me along with both the Gutenberg Boilerplate and
create-guten-block
project in his 2018 follow list -
create-guten-block
got a mention in the first The Month in WordPress on the official blog of WordPress.org. That’s awesome news! -
create-guten-block
got featured on Tympanus Codrops Collective #385 β how amazing is that. - In the Gutenberg Interview Series at Advanced WordPress Facebook group, I did a live video session to talk about
create-guten-block
and everything Gutenberg β here’s what Rich wrote about it β here’s the video on YouTube, Facebook, WordPress.tv. - The Matt Mullenweg in the Gutenberg Interview Series at Advanced WordPress Facebook group said amazing things about
create-guten-block
here’s Matt’s his testimonial. - The
create-guten-block
made it to number #6 in the top ten React projects of February.
JUST A NOTE!
π¨βπ» I’m teaching thousands of devs how to become VSCode Power Users β
β This site is super fast?! It’s hosted with Kinsta on Google servers β
Developers Takeaway
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Neil Murray
The documentation included in the REAMDE.md at https://github.com/ahmadawais/create-guten-block is particularly helpful. It provides a gentle but clear introduction to the world of modern build based JavaScript development for WordPress Developers.
Ahmad Awais
Hey, Neil! π
So happy to see you drop by, and that’s very kind of you to say! π―
Just doing my best. Lots of inspiration from other projects.
Do let me know how it goes when you try create-guten-block out.
Peace! βοΈ
David Sword
Thank you so much for this! Amazing work, exactly what the community needed! Highly appreciated. Thank you, thank you, thank you!
Ahmad Awais
Hahaha! π
So, glad you liked it. Do give back and contribute to the project.
Cristian
Thank you for your hard work on this toolbox.
Is there any documentation on how to develop WordPress Gutenberg blocks once the toolkit is setup? As in, what documentation should I read after I setup your toolkit and run npm start?
Ahmad Awais
Glad you liked it! π―
Yes, you should read the Gutenberg Handbook to go from there.
Cristian
Is it possible to save CPT metadata in a custom database table? For example I have a post type Books and would like to save the book’s average rating, isbn, etc in a custom db table instead of the wp_posts table.
Ali Basheer
Thanks Ahmad for the amazing hard and professional work, you really made it easy to get started. I am trying it out right now… can’t wait to put it in production.
Ahmad Awais
Glad you liked it! π― Keep me informed. Do contribute :)
sabri
Thank you for the awesome work.
i have one question, is there a possible way to write frontend js code for each block ?
or i have to use eject ?
Ahmad Awais
That’s very kind of you to say! π―
Yes, if it’s not obvious, let me tell you that it’s possible to do that. :)
Nguyen
Hi,
Firstly, Thank for creating this plugin.
I have a question: Can I create multiple-blocks in a plugin? I’m creating multiple-folders under src folder, but when running npm start, I’m not seeing Webpack creates dev/product file to dist folder.
Thanks
Ahmad Awais
Read the readme.md file to get an idea about how you do that. Include all the block.js files in the main blocks.js file. https://github.com/ahmadawais/create-guten-block/tree/master/examples/03-multi-block
Nguyen
Sorry, I got that. But I think we still need to use register_block_type function to register a block. It seems you are missing it https://github.com/ahmadawais/create-guten-block/blob/master/examples/03-multi-block/src/init.php
Ahmad Awais
Examples are probably outdated. You should generate a new plugin and see how we handle it there.
Jules Colle
Great work! My favorite tool by far these days! Are there any docs on how to contribute? I created a fork and made some edits in cgb-scripts. but I don’t know how I can test my changes. is (or should there be) an npm script that uses the local version of cgb-scripts instead of pulling it from the npm repo?
Ahmad Awais
Thank you, yes there’s a contributing.md file in the repo.
Jules Colle
Thanks for your reply. I did read that file, but I think I need extra permissions for some of the commands to work..
Stefan
Hi Ahmad!
Thanks for the tool! Any news on Uglify ES6 compatibility?
Cheers!